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time:2021-07-07 source:ZJ Lighting Views:165

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   Popular Science | Why does the LED light flash on the camera?
   
   
   
   "Stroboscopic effect" is a perceptible flicker effect, which  usually occurs when the phone is facing the LED light source for  shooting.
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   Have you ever seen the stroboscopic image of a mobile phone camera when  shooting with an LED light source, but it is normal when viewed directly with  the naked eye? You can do a very simple experiment. Turn on your mobile phone  camera and aim it at an LED light source. If your car has a fluorescent lamp,  you can easily observe this strange phenomenon through the smart camera  camera.
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   In fact, the frequency of LED light source flickering is invisible  the human eye. Car critics often encounter  some scenes that make them crazy: When taking pictures of cars, the car turns  on the fluorescent lights, and the final shooting effect will make them very  frustrated. , This stroboscopic effect can be simply explained as the  conflict of two lights.
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   What is stroboscopic effect?
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   If you look through the previous physics books, you will find that people  usually have a tendency called "persistence of vision". We can  continue  perceive things, even if they  no longer appear in front of our eyes, we can see "continuous  images." , Rather than a set of discrete static images.
   
   
   
   The LED light source flickers at high frequency, which is not detectable by  the naked eye. Therefore, we see that the light is on until we turn off the  power completely. Similarly, a video is actually a series of images captured  in rapid succession. These images are captured in units of frames per second.  When we play games gether, this continuous vision can trick our brains in The  above event is regarded as a continuous fluid movement.
   
   
   
   When the number of frames per second exceeds the frequency of the LED light  source, the mobile phone camera presents an obvious flicker effect, which is  the stroboscopic effect.
   
   
   
   The LED light will flicker when it is switched on and off quickly. Whether  it flickers or not depends on the nature of the current supplied  it. Under normal circumstances, the  flickering frequency of LED lights is very high, which cannot be directly  detected by the human eye, or invisible   the naked eye. Therefore, people can rest assured that any visible  camera flicker is actually a normal light operation. The only thing that  should cause concern is humans. Blink of an eye. However, it is a very broad  term  say that LED lights are always  blinking during operation.
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
    DC power supply
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   When the DC power supply provides power   the LED lamp, the DC power supply referred  here is usually a battery, and the LED lamp  diodes are always in a charged state. Therefore, they continuously release  light energy and remain in the on state until the circuit is disconnected.  When the mobile phone camera shoots LED lights powered by DC power, the  screen will flash continuously.
   
   
   
   
   AC power
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   AC power is usually provided by a power source such as a wall socket. In  essence, AC power is turned on 2 times and turned off 3 times in a cycle.  Therefore, the excited electrons consume all energy in the form of light and  return  the electronic housing 3 times  , And then be excited again. Therefore, an LED light directly connected  AC power will flicker in the video.
   
   
   
   However, it is not feasible  connect  the LED lamp directly  an AC power  source, which will cause the life of the LED lamp  be significantly reduced due  the cyclic switching of the on-off state.  Therefore, they are connected  a  regular called a "driver". Before wiring them  the lights, it converts AC  DC, and the LED lights running through the  driver will not show flicker.
   
   
   
   
   
   Pulse width modulation
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   With the continuous development of transmission technology, the flickering  of mobile phone cameras caused by LED lights is not only completely  attributed  AC or DC power supply, but  also LED lights powered by the driver will flicker. In order  reduce power consumption, the power supply  can be bundled in discrete pulse currents. Instead of a continuous power  supply, this is the so-called pulse width modulation, which is usually used  in aumotive fluorescent lamps.
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   Can the strobe be spped?
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   Spping the strobe itself is very unhelpful. However, the irritating strobe  effect is what we are trying   eliminate. Although eliminating the strobe effect is an incredible  precision task, it can easily be reduced by adjusting the frame rate and  shutter speed.
   
   
   
   Except for the United States, alternating current is provided at a  frequency of 50 Hz, which means that the current changes between on and off  50 times in 1 second. By adjusting the camera parameters, that is, the  shutter speed and frame rate multiples or fractions of 50, the stroboscopic  effect can be significantly reduced.
   
   
   
   Some LED lights are adjusted by the driver. The flicker frequency is  controlled by adjusting their switching period. If the flicker rate is  adjusted  exceed the camera frame rate,  the stroboscopic effect can be effectively eliminated.
   
   
   
   
   
   Will incandescent bulbs flicker o?
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   Like LED lights, incandescent bulbs are switched on and off in alternating  current. That is  say, in the off  state, the filaments in the incandescent bulbs are not sufficiently cooled,  which will not have a significant effect on the mobile phone camera.  Therefore, we cannot I saw the incandescent bulb flickering on the phone  camera.
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   Source: Sina Technology
   
   
   
   Shenzhen Shangzheng Lighting is a lamp manufacturer focusing on R&D and  production of LED landscape lighting and outdoor lighting. It has 9 years of  experience in military industry lighting services. It is located in Shenzhen  Baoan. Its products cover: stadium lighting, LED sports lighting, stadium  lights, LED stadium lights, High bay lights, high bay lights manufacturers,  LED workshop lights, workshop LED lights, tunnel LED lights, LED tunnel  lights, LED wer chandeliers, street lights, LED workshop lights, LED squares,  lamps, LED lights, high pole lights, wer chandelier, LED Street lights, LED  lamps, LED high pole lights, etc. For many years, our company has always put  product quality in the first place. At present, the company has passed the  ISO9001 international quality certification system, and the products have  passed CE, ROHS, 3C and other domestic and international certifications and  inspections. We insist on making cusmers feel free  buy and use LED lights. Philosophy and  mission, Shangzheng Lighting [Chongde Shangshan is the source of the  original] look forward  cooperating  with you for a win-win situation!